Family Law Insights – 01 Jun 2025 15:33

June 1, 2025by Naomi Cramer

Here is the unique blog post on the topic of Child Arrangement Orders in the UK, formatted as requested:

Family Lawyer

Understanding Child Arrangement Orders in the UK

When parents separate or divorce in the UK, one of the most important and potentially contentious issues is arranging for the care of their children. In these situations, family lawyers often assist in negotiating and establishing Child Arrangement Orders. These court orders determine where the children will live and how much time they will spend with each parent.

What is a Child Arrangement Order?

A Child Arrangement Order is a legal order made by the family court that specifies the living and contact arrangements for a child or children when their parents separate. It replaces the previous terms of “residence” and “contact” orders. A family law solicitor can help guide you through the process of obtaining a Child Arrangement Order.

According to Section 8 of the Children Act 1989, as amended by the Children and Families Act 2014:

“a ‘child arrangements order’ means an order regulating arrangements relating to any of the following—
(a) with whom a child is to live, spend time or otherwise have contact, and
(b) when a child is to live, spend time or otherwise have contact with any person;”

Factors Considered by the Court

When making a Child Arrangement Order, the court’s primary concern is the welfare and best interests of the child. The judge will consider various factors, including:

  • The child’s wishes and feelings, taking into account their age and understanding
  • The child’s physical, emotional, and educational needs
  • The likely effect of any change in the child’s circumstances
  • The child’s age, sex, background, and any relevant characteristics
  • Any harm the child has suffered or is at risk of suffering
  • The capability of each parent to meet the child’s needs

Mediation and Negotiation

Before applying for a Child Arrangement Order, parents are encouraged to attempt mediation to reach an agreement. A trained mediator can help facilitate discussions and negotiations between the parents. Family lawyers can provide legal advice and representation during this process.

If mediation is unsuccessful or inappropriate, such as in cases involving domestic violence, a family lawyer can assist in applying for a Child Arrangement Order through the court.

Enforcement and Variation

Once a Child Arrangement Order is in place, both parents are legally obligated to adhere to its terms. If one parent breaches the order, the other parent can seek enforcement through the court. In some cases, a child custody lawyer may be necessary to help resolve ongoing disputes.

As children grow and circumstances change, it may be necessary to vary or update a Child Arrangement Order. A family law solicitor can assist in applying for a variation through the court.

For more information on Child Arrangement Orders and other aspects of family law, consider subscribing to the Family Law Expert YouTube channel, which provides informative videos on various legal topics.

Navigating child arrangements during a separation or divorce can be challenging and emotional. Seeking the guidance of an experienced family lawyer can help ensure that your child’s best interests are protected and that you receive the legal advice and representation you need.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.